the effect of inter-implant distance on retention and resistance to dislodging forces for mandibular implant-tissue-supported overdentures.

نویسندگان

farhad tabatabaian assistant professor, department of prosthodontics, dental school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

abolfazl saboury associate professor, department of prosthodontics, dental school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

zahra sadat sobhani former student, dental school of shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

vicki c petropoulos associate professor, department of preventive and restorative sciences, university of pennsylvania school of dental medicine, united states.

چکیده

the effect of inter-implant distance on retention and resistance of implant-tissue-supported overdentures is lacking in the literature. an in vitro study was performed to evaluate this effect for mandibular implant-tissue-supported overdentures retained by two ball attachments.an acrylic cast of an edentulous mandible was fabricated. three pairs of implants were symmetrically placed at both sides of the midline. the inter-implant distance was 10, 25, and 35 millimeters in positions a, b and c, respectively. a framework simulating the overdenture was fabricated on the cast. six attachment housings were placed within the overdenture. for each sample, two ball abutments were screwed onto the implant pairs and two pink nylon inserts were seated in their respective attachment housings. the samples were tested in three groups of 15 (a, b, and c). the testing machine applied tensile dislodging forces and peak loads were measured in three directions: vertical, oblique, and anterior-posterior. a one-way anova followed by tukey's hsd was used to determine groups that were significantly different. tests were carried out at 0.05 level of significance.peak loads for the anterior-posteriorly directed dislodging forces were significantly the highest for group c (p 0.05).inter-implant distance did not affect the vertical retention and oblique resistance of mandibular implant-tissue-supported overdentures; however, it affected anterior-posterior resistance.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Effect of Inter-Implant Distance on Retention and Resistance to Dislodging Forces for Mandibular Implant-Tissue-Supported Overdentures

OBJECTIVES The effect of inter-implant distance on retention and resistance of implant-tissue-supported overdentures is lacking in the literature. An in vitro study was performed to evaluate this effect for mandibular implant-tissue-supported overdentures retained by two ball attachments. MATERIALS AND METHODS An acrylic cast of an edentulous mandible was fabricated. Three pairs of implants w...

متن کامل

Comparison of the Effect of Ball and Bar Attachment Designs on Retention and Stability of Mandibular Implant-Supported Overdentures

Objectives: The present study evaluated the effect of bar and ball attachment designs on retention and stability of a mandibular overdenture supported by four implants. Methods: An edentulous mandibular acrylic resin model with four implants in the anterior part of the ridge (A, B, D and E) was fabricated. A metal framework simulating the overdenture was also fabricated. Totally, 30...

متن کامل

Effect of attachment type on load distribution to implant abutments and the residual ridge in mandibular implant-supported overdentures

This study aimed to investigate the effect of attachment type on the load transmitted to implants and the residual ridge in a mandibular two-implant-supported overdenture in a model study. Ball attachments, locator attachments, and round-bar attachments were selected and examined. Static and dynamic vertical loads of 100 N were applied in the right first molar region. The load on the implants w...

متن کامل

A Sequential Approach to Implant-Supported Overdentures.

Fabrication of implant-supported maxillary or mandibular overdentures can seem to be difficult procedures. Many things could go wrong and/or unnoticed until the fabrication has been completed. Implants must be correctly surgically placed in viable bone at the proper angulation and spacing within an arch. The type of attachment must be considered and future treatment of the appliance should be s...

متن کامل

The effect of inter-implant distance on the height of inter-implant bone crest.

BACKGROUND The biologic width around implants has been well documented in the literature. Once an implant is uncovered, vertical bone loss of 1.5 to 2 mm is evidenced apical to the newly established implant-abutment interface. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the lateral dimension of the bone loss at the implant-abutment interface and to determine if this lateral dimension has an effec...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences

جلد ۱۱، شماره ۵، صفحات ۵۰۶-۱۵

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023